Potential Impact of Retail Sales and Personal Income Forecasts on Essay

Possible Impact of Retail Sales and Personal Income Forecasts on Tobacco Industry - Essay Example Be that as it may, paying little mind to the source, increments in the retail cost of cigarettes causes a decline in the amount of cigarettes requested, however the proportion is under 1 to 1 when contrasting the rate cost increment with the level of utilization decline. This shows there is protection from doing without utilization out and out, and that hardly any substitute products are accessible to the buyer. The relationship among's pay and spending can be summarized as follows: All in all, development of retail deals follows a similar way as the development of individual pay. Notwithstanding, this may not be the situation during financial log jam and extension. When all is said in done, in the hour of downturn, retail deals will in general develop more slow than individual pay, while in the hour of monetary blast, retail deals will in general become quicker than individual salary (Kovalyova and Zakharova, 2003). This infers buyer spending envisions future financial conditions, and that supposed customer certainty plays a greater - or possibly a main - job in buying designs than do real changes in macroeconomic conditions.

Work Motivation In Organizational Behavior â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Examine About The Work Motivation In Organizational Behavior? Answer: Presentation Hierarchical conduct and its hypotheses helps study human conduct out of sight of authoritative settings. It circumvents considering people, groups and entire associations for breaking down the conduct. Hierarchical conduct study backs distinctive authoritative exercises for accomplishing the hierarchical destinations (Wilson 2013). Hierarchical dynamic procedure has a colossal job in guaranteeing achievement in the organization. A positive culture inside an association helps in contributing towards improving workforce inspiration. It has been found that a roused workforce helps in the headway of authoritative presentation. Worker disposition should be comprehended for gaining by the abilities for improvement of in general hierarchical execution (Lee Lawrence 2013). As a significant issue, administration is the determinant of how the administration of an association would be working with the representatives so authoritative goals are accomplished. Abuse of representatives and insuffi cient initiative may prompt a need inspiration that would impact the work culture just as execution. Right now various associations are encountering issues that are identified with hierarchical culture, worker inspiration, administration and relations (Pinder 2014). This report would concentrate on the conversation of various authoritative issues that associations today face inside the dynamic business condition. An association, Company A, has been chosen for talking about the particular issues identified with the point and at long last suggestions would be incorporated for settling the examined issues. Case Description The principle target of this report is basically investigating the authoritative conduct issues for recognizing the contemporary business issues. Organization A has been decided for the conversation of the principle authoritative conduct gives that affect the business exercises of the organization. This segment would concentrate on introducing a concise diagram of the case association. Organization An is an India based IT counseling firm, with tasks the whole way across Asia Pacific and Australia and New Zealand. The organization has a worker base of 500. The hierarchical rotates around the conviction that they can help individuals in setting aside their cash, which would at the same time better their personal satisfaction. The four significant estimations of the organization contain client care, regard for all, accomplishment of greatness and trustworthiness. Organization An is centered around building up their business esteem through investigation of development openings and joinin g of the guiding principle and the reason to each component of the business. In the current unique business condition, a few difficulties have been introduced for the cutting edge associations. The worker needs and propelling variables are quick moving a result of the move in multicultural methodology and financial structure. Overseeing workers for creating hierarchical execution has been a significant issue for global organizations (Latham 2012). Organization A has been confronting some comparative issues identified with authoritative conduct. Worker abuse has been accounted for that has emerged because of poor authoritative culture. Influential positions are addressed if there should arise an occurrence of Company A. It has been found that the representatives are not spurred on account of various reasons. The examination of the case would concentrate on featuring the fundamental issues that are identified with the authoritative conduct atCompany A. Case Analysis Organization A to a great extent has confidence in sparing more and they have been applying this methodology even if there should arise an occurrence of their workers. Reports have examined that the compensation rate at Company An is generally low whenever contrasted and their business rivals. The organization the executives has been cost controlling forcefully, decreasing worker benefits alongside their wages. Overseeing work costs as a mean for cost cutting is a procedure has numerous business associations receive as a system for expanding benefits. Be that as it may, Company A couldn't embrace not actualize it appropriately. The low wages brought about the disappointment of the workers, thus diminishing their profitability. For improving the general work execution each association must propel their representatives. According to Maslows Need Hierarchy, the physiological needs should be fulfilled so the laborers get increasingly connected with their activity and improve their income (Lester 2013). The principal target of business is fulfilling the premise needs of the laborers (Marescaux, De Winne Sels 2012). The lower compensation are not having the option to meet the physiological needs of the representatives, thus not having the option to satisfy the fundamental necessities of the workers, which thus isn't fulfilling them and gets reflected in their exhibition (Perkins Arvinen-Muondo 2013). Assorted sorts of authority are infiltrated in various affiliations and it builds up a particular culture. Varying kind of hierarchical culture subordinate upon the administration styles joins dictator culture, unthinking society, participative culture and natural culture (Lian Tui 2012). It has been discovered that Company A has built up a tyrant culture. In this sort of culture, power is concentrated and the pioneer is a convincing individual to choose choice. This culture underlines on dutifulness and educate. If there should rise any circumstance inside Company An, it has been seen that the dictator culture has pressurized the mid-level administration to separate more from its experts, lower level directors and the investigators. The hyper unified administration at Company A had incited various issues. The specialists couldn't confer their perspectives to respect to working conditions and particular issues. The correspondence framework has been believed to be one way which concen trated on teaching the subordinates. The tyrant structure of Company A had sent communitarian ethos for directing bigger measure of dedication. The lessening in the business advantage level is a bothering factor for Company A which is the result of the current culture. The dictator culture essentially impacts the inspiration level of the experts which horribly impact the financial circumstance of the alliance (Sageer, Rafat Agarwal 2012). Segregation is a basic issue which has been spoken to by the workers of Company A. The tyrant culture and inclination of slicing cost through lower wage are the major hierarchical issues. The locations of separation had added fuel to the representative disappointment and affected the notoriety of the association (Alvesson 2012). Additionally, the vast majority of the hourly workers of Company An are ladies. Sex-segregation is a gigantic issue which has been spoken to by the laborers as they were blocked from making sure about specific focal points and openings. The authoritative culture of Company An advances sex segregation. As appeared by the Herzberg's Two Factor Motivation Theory and McClelland's Human Motivation Theory, inspiration factor included employment fulfillment, headway openings, accomplishment, commitment and attestation. Nonappearance of these components prompts disappointment of the operators (Malik Naeem 2013; Miner 2015). In Company A, sex biasness had incited disa ppointment of the authorities. It was spoken to that a lady delegate was paid less compensation than the male authority who was prepared by her. The segregation issue had essentially influenced the inspiration as the female workers were kept from making sure about attestation. If there should develop any occasion of advancement, a similar model was seen. Reports have expressed that around 20% of the female workers at Company A should have been advanced as the salaried mid-level administrator. Regardless, the administration of Company A considers it as incomprehensible and the biased based impediment had affected the staff. It recognizes that the ladies with enthusiastic children and family members, who needs raised character, won't can take the peculiar state of responsibility. This is recommended as unreasonable impediment which shields the administration from taking a gander at the guaranteed position (Sabharwal 2013). Suggestions The past segments have talked about and broke down the major authoritative conduct issues existing in Company A. This detailed conversation has inferred that a hierarchical culture alone doesn't build up a productive workplace. Administration styles and hierarchical arrangements also have flopped in propelling the workers for created execution. This segment would introduce a few suggestions that would address the hierarchical conduct issues and use of these proposals would be useful in settling the current issues in Company A. The administration of Company A necessities to focus on offering standard wages for fulfilling the physiological needs of their representatives. The compensation of the workers must be raised so that there comes an equality with the contemporary financial state of the separate nations. There is a requirement for two-way correspondence frameworks to be built up for the laborers to have the option to communicate their thoughts and points of view. For supporting advancement and giving adequate development openings, there is a requirement for building up a natural culture. For upgrading representative resolve, there should be a stop to sexual orientation separation. For making the entire procedure sufficiently proficient, the association needs to structure and execute and hostile to segregation strategy appropriately. Preparing must be given to the mid-level administration for upgrading their correspondence with the faculty. Officials are answerable for the inspiration levels of their laborers. Indeed, even circulation of duties among the laborers must be presented and the fundamental goal of doing every last one of those must be clarified for motiva

Death penalty †capital punishment Free Essays

Capital punishment has started quite a while back, maybe since Eighteenth Century B.C. And a hundred or possibly thousand quantities of killers and crooks have been condemned of it. We will compose a custom paper test on Capital punishment †the death penalty or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now  But the inquiry despite everything remains and is constantly easy to refute whether it is perfect to have capital punishment or not. I may not be straightforwardly influenced by this death penalty. In any case, at the rear of my brain, I additionally inquire as to why there must be capital punishment or not.â And as I adjusted my perspectives and thoughts regarding this, the idea that there should no capital punishment gauges more. Presently, let’s investigate the historical backdrop of capital punishment. This discipline has for some time been rehearsed since the hours of King Hammurabi of Babylon for 25 unique wrongdoings. Capital punishment was additionally made as the main discipline for all wrongdoings as per Draconian Code of Athens, Hittite Code and Roman Law of Twelve Tablets.â The discipline of death is helped through suffocating, hanging, copying alive, execution, pounding the life out of, and beheading.â And observe the violations they thought about deserving of capital punishment: not admitting to a wrongdoing, treachery, chopping down and tree and taking. (Capital punishment Information Center, 2007) America was then affected by Britain during the provincial period.â And the offenses culpable of death incorporates taking grapes, executing chickens, denying the â€Å"true God† or striking one’s guardians. Seeing that these are just minor offenses whenever taken into contemplations, abolitionist developments were framed. Some got effective of nullifying capital punishment like in Austria and Pennsylvania with the exception of homicide and conspiracy. In any case, it progress again in Twentieth Century and five out of six abolitionist nations reestablished their capital punishment as the America enters World War I.  The beneficial thing is that the quantity of executions diminished as different countries concurred that capital punishment be restricted if not annulled. So even around then, there are developments of abrogating passing penalty.â Although sooner or later, others consider it to be an important social measure. In any case, the same number of others do as such, I don’t concur of this death penalty. As I accept that nobody has the privilege to take one’s life out of the blue. Others contend that capital punishment stops wrongdoing. In any case, is rehearsing it not another wrongdoing where you likewise slaughter a human?â And as usual, two wrongs will never make a correct thing. For as far back as years, hundred quantities of detainees were seen as honest and discharged from the passing row.â Imagine how they would confront the general public again.â They may maybe be harmed inside, dreading demise, distrusting the equity what not.  And then there were individuals who have gotten capital punishment and at long last were found not guilty.â The creepy punishment is actually a merciless discipline but then was not taken cautiously by those in authority.â How would one be able to acknowledge it at that point? I likewise accept that one can at present change.â One can at present beginning another life. One can have another existence with his family.â And capital punishment denied them this possibility. The time they would spend inside the jail would in any event let them consider their offenses and understood their slip-ups. Condemning them to death would simply make their life easier.â But in the event that they will remain in prison, they would endure the results of their bad behaviors and acknowledge how much prettier life is outside in the event that they didn’t carry out the wrongdoing. Presently this is my opinion.â And this subject of death has consistently been begging to be proven wrong for the past centuries.â It is then up to you whether you would concur with me or not.â But perhaps we ought to consistently take a gander at the realities and not simply standing apart with our prompt thoughts about this death penalty as well as with every other issue. Be basic. References: School Net Forum. (2007). Recovered August 26, 2007, from College Net: http://www.collegenet.com/choose/application/app?service=external/Forumsp=1882 Capital punishment Information Center. (2007). Recovered August 26, 2007, from Death Penalty Data Center: http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/article.php?scid=15did=410# IntroductionoftheDeathPenalty Step by step instructions to refer to Death punishment †the death penalty, Essay models

Preventing The Burn Guy Montag Versus Society - 972 Words

Preventing the Burn: Guy Montag Versus Society Ana is a girl who followed trends and participated in activities the â€Å"cool kids† attended in high school. At first, she follows trends because an abundant amount of students claim it seems entertaining. However, that was not the case for her. Ana came to the conclusion that the activities were not amusing; she only followed trends because she thought it would create a popular reputation for herself. She decided to be unique and became determined to achieve what was best for herself. Such a follow-the-leader type situation is not uncommon in high school as it inhabits people to follow others’ actions to fit in. Fortunately, a person like Ana will always strive to be an individual and live the way he or she assumes is best. Unfortunately, a willingness to practice nonconformity such as Ana’s takes time to develop, and other individuals in society frequently then overlook their freedoms and are commonly unaware of living in censored communities. In this type of restrained community, people follow laws blindly and shield themselves from reality. Ray Bradbury in Fahrenheit 451 to protest such societal censorship depicts Guy Montag as an evolving deviant, rebellious protagonist. Partaking in a society of absolute censorship seems to be a priority for Montag at first, but as his mentality grows he constructs a deviating life. After meeting a girl, Montag slowly begins to evolve into a round, dynamic character. The young,

Death of a Salesman Act 1 Essay - 1006 Words

Ikra Gunay 03/13/2013 Mrs. Parsons Act I Essay Death of a Salesman In â€Å"Death of a Salesman† by Arthur Miller, in the Act I, the author emphasizes the relationship between Willy and Linda in different ways by showing the love of Linda towards Willy and how she admires him. And also, she always shows her patient when Willy gets angry easily. The relationship between Willy and Biff is different from the past. Willy’s relationship with Biff is complicated. Biff is everything for Willy and Biff believed that Willy is the greatest father in the world, but in the present Biff doesn’t think like that anymore. The relationship between Willy and Linda is very special because they love each other. Linda admires him and†¦show more content†¦She always tries to keeps everything on its way. But the problem is that Willy is acting angrily and he loses his control easily. This is shown when he saw her stockings â€Å"I won’t have you mending stockings in this house! Now throw them out!† Then she puts her stockings in her pocket. This also shows how Linda climbs down and how she makes it positively. The relationship between Willy and Biff is complicated. Actually, Biff is everything for Willy. He doesn’t do well as a salesman anymore, so this situation makes him depressed but at least there is Biff. So Willy believes that Biff will reach the success and his dreams will become true. That makes him want Biff to take some responsibility, in other words this is a big pressure on Biff. â€Å"How can he find himself on a farm? Is that a life? A farmhand? In the beginning, when he was young, I thought, well, a young man, it’s good for him to tramp around, take a lot of different jobs. But it’s more than ten years now and he has yet to make thirty-five dollars a week!† says Willy and then Linda says â€Å"He is finding himself Willy.† Then Willy answers again â€Å"Not finding yourself at the age of thirty-four is a disgrace!† This shows how Willy mad at him because he thinks they couldn’t reach their dreams because of Biff. Willy says â€Å"Sure. Certain men just don’t get started till later in life. Like Thomas Edison, I think. Or B.F. Goodrich. One of them was deaf. I’ll put my moneyShow MoreRelatedWilly from Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller: Abandoned and Flawed798 Words   |  4 Pages The dramatic play Death of a Salesman, composed by Arthur Miller in 1949 portrays the hours leading up to Willy Loman’s death. Willy is a sixty-year-old salesman living in Brooklyn New York with his wife Linda and after thirty-five years working as a traveling salesman he feels defeated by his lack of success and difficult family life. As a salesman, Willy Loman focuses more on personality and being well liked by everyone than actual skills. When he returns early from a business trip it is apparentRead More The Selfish Linda Loman in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesma n1089 Words   |  5 PagesThe Selfish Linda Loman in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman      Ã‚  Ã‚   Linda, a character from Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman is a selfish housewife. She pretends to care about her husband, but in reality, prefers that he kill himself so that she can live an easier life. Linda is given nothing but motive for wanting her husband, Willy, to die because of the ways he mistreats her. For example, during a family conversation in Act I, Linda, trying to put in a few words, says, Maybe thingsRead MoreFlaws in the American Dream in Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? and The Death of a Salesman 745 Words   |  3 Pagesinterrogate the idea of ‘The American Dream’. In Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? 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Solar Energy- The True Power of the Sun - 687 Words

They say the greatest thing about our Universe is its ability to produce certain renewable energies which is then used by humans. There are numerous amounts of renewable energies found in the world. The sun, wind and tides in the oceans are just some of the many kinds . The sun alone does so much in the environment that may sometimes go unnoticed. its one of the many things some humans take for granted. Humans use the sun for various reasons, to tan on the beach, or even for their basic vitamin D. The sun triggers photosynthesis in the chlorophyll molecules of green leaves , a reaction that produces carbohydrates which is initially the basis for all terrestrial life. Scientists’ say it takes millions of years for the energy found in the sun’s core to reach the solar surface, following that it takes a bit over eight minutes to travel the 98 million miles to earth. The amount this solar energy travels to earth is approximately the speed of 186,000 miles per second, measu red in the speed of light (Telstar.ote.cmu.edu, 2014). The sun is amazing itself, it provides so much for the living organism on planet earth and the most important energy formed is solar energy. Solar energy is also the strongest/ most powerful of all renewable energy resources in the world (Writer, 2014). The sun is the initial producer of Solar energy. The sun radiates everyday in other terms it sends out an enormous amount of energy. Scientists’ have also come up with amazing facts, such as saying thatShow MoreRelatedRenewable Resources For Solar Energy1387 Words   |  6 PagesSolar Energy is something that the entire world relies on every day. Without energy, the earth would be dark, and nothing will be able to operate. Lately, there has been many concerns with the various types of resources that are used to generate energy. 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According to the Go Solar Company (1999-2003), †on an acre of land with the sun overhead is receiving more the four thousand horsepower, which is equivalentRead MoreThe Benefits Of Solar Energy1258 Words   |  6 Pagesof Solar Energy Solar energy has been around for decades and as time has evolved it has become the center of renewable energy. In order for you to fully understand the environmental and economical benefits of solar panels you must first understand and know their purpose. A solar panel is a panel designed to absorb the sun’s rays as a source of energy for generating electricity or heating. With the recent rise in energy costs many people have been looking to alternative sources of energy, thisRead More Why Build Solar? Essay1205 Words   |  5 PagesWhy Build Solar? The question is, â€Å"why utilize the solar energy for our homes that is given from an existing power source for free?† A simple answer could be because the source of power in the long run is for free. 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Solar panels convert sunlight into usable energy for housing, businesses, sections of properties, and even stuff like pool equipment. I want to discuss out the three important points about photovoltaic panels starting with the history of solar panels to understanding panels and how they are built, and finally the environmental aspects of photovoltaic panels. For those who don t know, solar energy is radiantRead MoreAlternative Sources Of Alternative Energy Sources1704 Words   |  7 PagesAlternative Energy Sources Air pollution, resulting from the burning of fossil fuels, amounts for about 7 million deaths each year. On average, 1 in 8 deaths are caused by some type of air pollution. Fossil fuels are burned every day to keep the world functioning but are accompanied by tremendous amounts of pollution. The world needs energy sources that are as effective as fossil fuels but that come with less harmful pollutants than fossil fuels do. 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Reforms in the Tourism Industry of Australian Samples for Student

Question: Discuss about Reforms in the Tourism Industry of Australian ? Answer: Introduction For this research essay, the tourism industry of Australia has been selected. The Australian tourism industry is an imperative industry that assumes a critical part in the monetary development of the country. The tourism industry of Australia has been developed in the past two decades. Along with this, the Australian tourism industry delivers roughly $95 billion and includes nearly $34 billion in the GDP of the nation. The business employs just about 500,000 workers to enhance the proficiency as well as competence of the business. Moreover, in past years, the quantity of guests has turned out to be more than twofold. The structure of the tourism industry of Australia has been changed totally in past two decades. It assumes a noteworthy part in the economic development of the nation. The tourism business gives assets to the monetary foundation of Australia. The business assumes an earth shattering part in the monetary advancement of provincial Australia. Moreover, in the Australian to urism industry, several reforms have been made by the Australian government for the growth and expansion of the industry in the international market. This research essay would be beneficial to show the reforms that have done in the tourism industry of Australia. Reforms in the Tourism Industry of Australian It is true that, the Australian tourism industry is the quickly developing industry everywhere throughout the world. The business is assuming a noteworthy part to enhance the financial level of country. Tourism industry is the premier business in the economy of Australia (Hooper and Van Zyl, 2011). Along with this, the Australian tourism industry of Australia has been given just about three percent of its aggregate spending in the year 2014 only to enhance the GDP of country. The tourism business has been required to be imperative in the economic development of the nation. Tourism is a financial improvement industry with regards to Australia. On the other hand, the development of the tourism industry of Australian for the most part relies on upon the reforms that were made by the Council of Australian Governments (COAG) of the country. For case, Tourism 2020 is considered a major reform that has been done in the industry. In other words, it can be said that, Tourism 2020 is a noteworthy change that has occurred in the tourism industry of Australia. It is started to catch rising open doors and to react to progressing challenges inside the business (Dwyer and Forsyth, 1996). It gives a reasonable system to the economic and financial development of the nation. Tourism 2020 will be useful in future so as to stay aggressive in today's more powerful business condition. In addition to this, under this reform, the government of nation built up various approaches and techniques for the development of the tourism business. Tourism 2020 procedure concentrates on the development of tourism framework to build request and benefits of the business. Moreover, it advances astounding tourism encounters to the explorers. Tourism 2020 set limits of the expenses and taxes that are charged by the government of Australia (Australian Trade and Investment Commission. 2017). Along with this, the other major reform has been done in the legal system of the industry. The Australian government made changes in the legitimate administrations of the tourism industry of nation. These changes are identified with the explorers and buyers of the business. The legislature just needs to shield voyagers and shoppers from the unlawful practices with the assistance of these changes. The Australian tourism industry is a noteworthy subject to shopper security. It includes every one of the measures that are given in the competition and consumer act 2010 (Parfitt, Arup, Morgan and Wilks, 2006). Moreover, the changes that are made in the legitimate administrations ensure explorer; as well as manage the exercises of travel operators to enhance the skill as well as execution of the business appropriately. On the other hand, the utilization of cutting edge and computerized innovations inside the business is another imperative change in the Australian tourism industry. It is a direct result of with the assistance of the Internet and advances, the industry wind up noticeably ready to know the tastes and inclinations of the shoppers appropriately. In addition, the utilization of web-based social networking locales (Facebook, YouTube, LinkedIn, Gmail, Twitter, etc) rolled out progressive improvements in the development and achievement of the business. It is a result of the business does not oblige specialists to manage clients. At the moment, explorers as well as buyers can contact straightforwardly with organizations (Daley, 2012). As a result, one might say that, a considerable measure of critical changes has been happened in the tourism industry of Australia. In addition to this, there are some successful changes that are needed in the tourism industry of Australia. The Australian government needs to make these reforms for the development of the tourism industry of nation. The key strategy producers ought to make changes in the visa application forms. The Australian government ought to actualize changes to enhance visa plans, for the most part for guests from developing markets. Moreover, the Australian government ought to receive and execute a viable appraisal system for the dynamic development of the business (Forsyth, 2000). Thusly, these are the significant changes that the government of nation ought to make for the development as well as expansion of tourism business all over the world. Conclusion On the premises of the above investigation, it can be reasoned that, the tourism industry of Australia is the most developing industry on the planet. The arrangement holders are making powerful approaches and methodologies for the improvement of the business. Moreover, it is watched that, in the earlier years, various powerful changes have been made by the Australian government for the development of industry. In addition, some vital changes identified with visa plans have been recommended for the future development of the tourism industry of Australia. On the whole, it can be assumed that, the Australian tourism industry is making its efforts for the growth and success of the industry. References Australian Trade and Investment Commission. (2017). For Tourism: Policy and Strategy. Available At: https://www.austrade.gov.au/Australian/Tourism/Policy-and-Strategy/tourism-2020 [Accessed On: 26th April 2017] Daley, J. (2012). THE GAME-CHANGERS. Entrepreneur-Irvine, p.92. Dwyer, L. and Forsyth, P.J. (1996). Economic impacts of cruise tourism in Australia. Journal of Tourism Studies, 7(2), p.36. Forsyth, P. (2000). Microeconomic policies and structural change. In The Australian Economy in the 1990s, Proceedings of a Conference, Reserve Bank of Australia, Sydney, pp. 235-267. Hooper, K. and Van Zyl, M. (2011). Australias tourism industry. RBA Bulletin, December, pp.23-32. Parfitt, N., Arup, C., Morgan, D. and Wilks, J. (2006). PUBLIC LIABILITY IN THE AUSTRALIAN TOURISM INDUSTRY. Available At: https://sustain.pata.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Parfitt70138_PublicLiability.pdf [Ac